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-   -   Terrorism suspects may be held forever (https://thetfp.com/tfp/tilted-politics/79989-terrorism-suspects-may-held-forever.html)

Rekna 01-03-2005 09:21 PM

I agree that those who are guilty can legally be shot. BUT we need to prove that they are guilty first!

Seaver 01-03-2005 09:34 PM

Quote:

I agree that those who are guilty can legally be shot. BUT we need to prove that they are guilty first!
Well, chances are that if they're firing at our troops they're guilty.

sob 01-03-2005 10:11 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Mojo_PeiPei
I suppose Lincoln was evil like Bush when in trying to preserve the Union he suspended Habeas Corpus and had over 1,000 American citizens detained.

Don't forget that he allowed US citizens to be executed without a trial, and intentionally burned houses and crops so women, children, and the elderly would freeze to death or starve.

He's the only US president that I know of who made war against women and children.

sob 01-03-2005 10:21 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Mr Mephisto
There's been an awful lot of hair-splitting over whether this is legal or not, whether the Constitution applies to non-citizens or not, whether these "enemy combatants" forfeited their rights (WTF?!!) or not, whether the CIA has freedom of action in the US or not and so on.

But there has not been much debate on whether this action is morally appropriate.

Hitler came to power via legal constitutional means. Hiding behind the law is no automatic defence that the actions are right and/or righteous.

What we have here is an abandonment of the values for which the United States used to stand. America has always been (until recently) a beacon for freedom, the rule of law, for "what is right" (rather than nitpickingly "legal") and has stood as a shining example of what a country can achieve when it embraces democracy and freedom.

Now, we have the same US simply bending, or breaking, these rules, these "shining examples" just because they don't suit the current Administration's policies.

You may argue it's legal (though many will argue otherwise.
I, however, will simply argue that it's wrong.

Slavey was legal once. Who here is going to defend that?



Mr Mephisto

This post will be archived for the next thread on abortion.

Mephisto2 01-03-2005 10:31 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by sob
This post will be archived for the next thread on abortion.

Good for you.

But I hope you're not implying you know my position with regards to abortion.

Mr Mephisto

Dragonlich 01-04-2005 12:35 AM

Just to add a little philosophy to this thread... I'd say a lot of the discussion centers on one fundamental problem:

<b>should potential terrorists be picked up *before* they do their work, or should they only be arrested *afterwards*?</b>

Normally, there's no problem: someone plans to commit a crime, the police discover their plans, arrest them, and everyone is happy. If they don't find out about the plans beforehand, the criminal will do their thing, and something is stolen, or someone is murdered. All in all, the results are usually acceptable.

In the case of terrorism, there is a lot of secrecy and abuse of the laws to further the terrorist's cause. Terrorists aren't be easily found, and their plans are very difficult to disrupt, even if one of them is captured. Furthermore, terrorists typically target large groups of people, important buildings, or high-level officials; the results of their actions are usually *unacceptable*.

Given these differences, and the fundamental problem I mentioned, you're either going to say that everyone is equal, and there should be no difference between terrorists and normal criminals; or, you're going to say that the danger posed by terrorists is such, that they must be stopped at all cost, including the cost of less (human) rights and occasional mistakes.

To illustrate my point: willravel, the "war on terror" has moved beyond 9/11. People in Guantanamo bay generally don't have anything to do with that. They're suspected of being members of Al Qaida, which means they'd do *other* nasty things if not stopped. They're suspected of planning more 9/11-style attacks. Suppose the US hadn't arrested them... Some of them might have blown up the White house, or bombed downtown LA. Should the US have waited for that to happen?

What would *you* have done with Al Qaida members discovered in Afghanistan???

Pacifier 01-04-2005 02:53 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Dragonlich
<b>should potential terrorists be picked up *before* they do their work, or should they only be arrested *afterwards*?</b>

Do you really think it is OK to arrest someone before he commited a crime just because he thought about maybe commiting one? Minority Report?

Sorry, but to arrest someone, detain him "for ever" without trial because you just suspect him to be a member of some terrorgroup just isn't. That violates human rights. If he has done something (and AFAIK the membership in a terroristic organisation is "something") bring him up in front of a trial

dksuddeth 01-04-2005 07:32 AM

Many thoughts on this from many people but I'll try to make the points brief and well explained.

The War on Terror, maybe people don't really understand what this is yet. It's not even about 9/11 anymore although that certainly was the proverbial straw. There is a growing movement out there (mainly Al Qeada) with charismatic leaders, like Bin Laden, who are distorting and perverting the peaceful teachings of Islam to turn America into the great satan. It's their way of trying to place the blame on us for the oppression they are under instead of looking at the truth of the mullah's and supposed religious leaders thirst for power and control. These misguided and evil people want us dead, any way they can possibly attain that goal is irrelevant to them. The War on Terror is more of a war on a false ideal that the only way we can truly defeat it is to show these people what freedom is all about.

Gitmo, Personally I think its being abused through the legal, and not so legal, findings and arguments, but I think that its much better to have potential homicide bombers behind those prison walls than out shooting at our troops or detonating bombs in our cities. Permanent detention shouldn't even be an issue though and it's a serious breach in trust, judgement, and a serious confidence breaker in the government.

The US Constitution, this is an extremely depressing revelation for me to see that so many people are now using the constitution to restrict and limit rights instead of using it to protect them. What the hell is wrong with our education system?

dksuddeth 01-04-2005 07:35 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Pacifier
Do you really think it is OK to arrest someone before he commited a crime just because he thought about maybe commiting one? Minority Report?

It's called conspiracy usually, but in todays world the possibilities of mass murder on an extremely large scale can not be underestimated. This is where we have to decide on rights and freedoms or security. Would you feel this passionately about an individuals rights and freedoms if your childs school had just been blown up by a truck bomb?

Dragonlich 01-04-2005 08:37 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Pacifier
Do you really think it is OK to arrest someone before he commited a crime just because he thought about maybe commiting one? Minority Report?

dksuddeth already touched on this, but I'll expand.

I *knew* someone would bring up that movie, simply because I was thinking about it myself when writing my post...

It's a big dilemma, isn't it? Do you prevent crime by picking up the likely suspects, or do you wait for the crime to happen before picking them up? As I already said: you may want to assume "normal" criminals are innocent, because the consequences aren't that bad. However, in a world where terrorists have made it clear they want to acquire WMDs, the consequences of not arresting these people before they act often are unacceptable.

Quote:

Originally Posted by Pacifier
Sorry, but to arrest someone, detain him "for ever" without trial because you just suspect him to be a member of some terrorgroup just isn't. That violates human rights. If he has done something (and AFAIK the membership in a terroristic organisation is "something") bring him up in front of a trial

These days, with all that's going on in the world, I do think it's okay to lock up/deport potential terrorists before they strike, even IF there's not enough evidence to convict them in a court of law. That's simply because it's so hard to prove conspiracies, especially those thought up by well-organized groups like Al Qaida. I do believe there should - at the very least - be a periodic review of the evidence and circumstances of the prisoners, to make sure their imprisonment is still warranted.

I do not fear my government, at least not as much as I fear terrorist nutjobs.

roachboy 01-04-2005 08:43 AM

but how do you define a potential "terrorist"?
seriously--can "potential" ever be other than arbitrary?
conspiracy devolves straight away onto questions of intent...the situations in which intent can be proven are quite small, as the problems attending proof are extreme.

every day, i have the potential to eat red meat.
every day, i implicitly make a decision that either includes or excludes red meat.
i am a vegetarian. but i am also a potential omnivore.
at the level of intent, am i am omnivore or am i a vegetarian?
if being an omnivore was to become illegal, could i be arrested for the potential act of eating omniverously?
how would you establish guilt?

what if this is the motivation behind the denial of due process--that the charges are absurd, the question of proof impossible--futher there is no theater of operations, no way to be caught in flagrante delecto--so "potential terrorist" is and remains a wholly arbitrary category--and the entire process incoherent, except as theater, as providing the illusion of action, of direction....

say you were a young arab male who accumulates radical literature as something of a hobby. given the above, is there anything--anything at all--that would prevent your arrest and unlimited detention? why is this acceptable?
i assume that the question of ruining someones life for the greater good does not concern supporters of the bush administration becuase they approach the problem already sure that the life being ruined would not be their own as a simple function of race maybe or of the kind of political literature you keep around your house maybe....so it is easy--easier than you could imagine--to support this kind of legal balck hole because at stake is always already someone else's.

Willravel 01-04-2005 09:23 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Dragonlich
To illustrate my point: willravel, the "war on terror" has moved beyond 9/11. People in Guantanamo bay generally don't have anything to do with that. They're suspected of being members of Al Qaida, which means they'd do *other* nasty things if not stopped. They're suspected of planning more 9/11-style attacks. Suppose the US hadn't arrested them... Some of them might have blown up the White house, or bombed downtown LA. Should the US have waited for that to happen?

What would *you* have done with Al Qaida members discovered in Afghanistan???

I've been mentioned twice this week!! This is good times (growing reputation, perhaps?). Okay, war on terror...grown beyond 9/11..m hmm...alright. Sounds good.

Here we have some more prolems. Yes, the members of the al-Qaeda are *suspected* of planning "more 9/11-style attacks". What should we do with people suspected of acting illegally? We should arrest them, then investigate them. After we gather evidence, we should put them on trial. If found guiilty, they should be punished.

The problem I have with this is that people *suspected* of being connected with terrorist activity are just thrown in prison. There is no trial or sentencing process. We just hear about them, grab them, put them in a prison, and interrogate them; possibly until the day they die. Now we all know that information about terrorists is inconsistant to say the least (we found out that 4 of the 12 of the people that were supposedly on the planes that attacked were noteven aboard, for example), so why are we condeming people to life sentences when "the Government does not have enough evidence to charge in courts"? The fact that they can't convict means that these people are more likely to be innocent.

What would I have done? Well I'm not qualified, but I would have investigated all of them, and put all of them on trial. If they were found guilty, they would be sentenced. If they were found innocent, I would put them on probation (call in or check in every week). I'm making this up as I go, but you can see how there are alternatives to imprisoning the possibly innocent. :thumbsup:

roachboy 01-04-2005 10:24 AM

the lack of due process in the proposals floating about in bushland are far more damaging to the american cause politically than would be parallel kinds of moves that included due process.
for example, the lack of due process shoots any connection between american actions and meaningful democracy to hell because--well, the reasons should be obvious.
if you combine an internal disregard for due process with anything like an analysis of the iraq war--which would lead you straight to a disconnect between that war and any coherent action against "terrorism"----then the political situation gets even worse.
what the two seem to converge on is the kind of arrogance that is proper to only the most uninformed, inept exercize of power.
i do not understand what information the administration is looking at that enables it to understand its cause being advanced by this kind of thing.

Dragonlich 01-04-2005 01:11 PM

I think a lot of people don't understand what happens when suspected terrorists go on trial. We had a few of these trials in the Netherlands over the past few years. As far as I know, all the suspects were acquitted and set free. Why? Because the evidence gathered by the secret service was either inadmissible (can't be verified), or too secret to present to the court.

You see, putting people on trial means you run the risk that they are acquitted, even if "everyone knows" they're guilty. Even if the government has lots of evidence to prove that they're guilty. Hell, even OJ got acquitted, so why wouldn't a suspected terrorist? If the suspects are acquitted, and if our legal history is anything to go by, they will... they're free to do as they please. So there's none of that "probation", willravel; that'd be in violation of their constitutional and human rights... Also, if the suspects are acquitted, they're free to go where they want, and do what they want; they might (will) even go back to their old job, perhaps training a new generation of terrorists, who now know even better how to abuse the judicial system.

See, that's the downside of the "official route".

FYI, in the Netherlands, the secret service supposedly has a list of 150 people that are suspected of having (at the very least) links to terror groups. A few of them have been on trial and acquitted, and some are currently on trial. Furthermore, a few of them are known to have met the murderer of Theo van Gogh. The murderer himself was investigated for a while, but there wasn't enough evidence to do anything about him, so they lost track of him. The result: one dead VIP.

With the laws we have right now, and the history we have with terrorism trials, nobody can touch those 150 people until they do something stupid and get caught. As long as they walk free, they're spreading their message of hate, encouraging other people to fight the Dutch state.

Now, should we just wait and see what they do? Should we put them on trial, only to have them acquitted for lack of evidence or because they weren't breaking the law? (Free speech, remember?)

Many people say we should lock these people up to make sure they can't attack us, and can't inspire others to do the same. Is that such a bad idea? Should we really let them go free because they cannot be convicted in a court of law, and we would be in violation of their human rights if we lock them up? Where do their rights stop, and the rights of the rest of us (safety) start?

smooth 01-04-2005 01:53 PM

for your own edification, dragonlich, I haven't ever heard of rightwing politics speaking about a right of safety as secured by the constitution.

most of their politics hinges on the rhetoric of personal responsibility; so goes with one's safety. witness weapons control debates, work environment legislation, and even speech/expression limitation debates, among others.


rights debates are a slippery animal in the states--especially for rightwing rhetoric since its politics has a contradictory stance in regards to capital and populism.


I reject out of hand your comparison between court proceedings against suspected terrorists and the OJ Simpson murder trial. I attribute your comments in that reference as hyperbole; I think that if that's your level of analysis of our judicial processes then you are employing a very crude method, to say the least.

Manx 01-04-2005 03:15 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by roachboy
i assume that the question of ruining someones life for the greater good does not concern supporters of the bush administration becuase they approach the problem already sure that the life being ruined would not be their own as a simple function of race maybe or of the kind of political literature you keep around your house maybe....so it is easy--easier than you could imagine--to support this kind of legal balck hole because at stake is always already someone else's.

Well said.

jorgelito 01-04-2005 04:07 PM

This is out of control. I'm surprised that so many "seemingly" conservatives/Bush supporters would actually support this kind of gross violation of Constitutional rights.

We can't just arbitrarily arrest people and throw them in jail without due process. That's just nuts. We'll be tossing everyone in jail.

All teenagers wearing trenchcoats and "look" like Colombine types, lock'em up forever.

All Pro-life supporters cause' you know, they blow up clinics. (domestic terrorism)

Hmmm...oh yes, all white males with crew cuts, shaved heads and have military experience. Oklahoma you know, can't be too safe. We would rather save lives than let these people running loose with their meetings and websites plotting against the government. Now who's left? (domestic terrorism)

Oh yeah, all white males with long hair, drive VW buses, vegetarians cause they're eco-terrorists. Gotta have order now. Can't have a bunch of hippie-liberal-environmentalists running around blowing up SUVs and stuff. (eco-terrorism)

Let's see....yes, cigarettes kill more people a year than all the terrorists combined. Whoa!! And we know where and who they are. Done deal, lock em up! (coprorate terrorism)

You know, the people in Afghanistan don't have uniforms, that's why they are in civilian clothes. Kinda like the Viet Cong. If they're shooting at you, then obviously they're the enemy. Catch them, they're P.O.W. We didn't have unis in the Revolutionary War either. We were farmer joes and what not. we didn't get unis til later.

As for Abe Lincoln being the only president making war on women and children, try every president that's ever made war. Women and children get hurt in every war. Especially, Johnson, Nixon, Vietnam era.

Just let the Feds do their job: collect evidence, go to trial ASAP. If they're guilty, lock'em up, if they're innocent, apologize and let them on their way.

We're the USA, We cannot, not stoop to such low standards. If we start acting that way, then THEY'VE won.

Once we talk about losing or taking away rights, then we've lost. I lost a family member in 9/11, I wouldn't want her death to be in vain. If we as Americans give in to this level of fear and irrationality, then they would have all died in vain.

As a person who spent 5 days in jail with no due-process (this is LA) just because I "looked" like someone else and was in the "wrong place at the wrong time"(unacceptable), I am alarmed by calls for further reduction of civil liberties.

I'm a good sport, I still love my country and believe in her ideals. I still have faith in government despite the flaws: it might not be perfect, but it's pretty damn good (pardon my language). I wake up every morning thanking God I am an American and that I wasn;t born in Mexico or China where they DO throw people in prison for no reason.

We're better than that (or so I thought).

Mephisto2 01-04-2005 04:08 PM

Manx, off topic I know, but is that Malcolm X in your avatar?


Mr Mephisto

Manx 01-04-2005 04:11 PM

A young Thelonius Monk.

But the X in the screen name is in honor of Malcolm.

Mephisto2 01-04-2005 04:20 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Manx
A young Thelonius Monk.

But the X in the screen name is in honor of Malcolm.

Aha... a man of taste when it comes to music!

Malcolm X was an interesting figure. There's a whole thread there on militant Islam, the renunciation of violence and political hypocracy just waiting to be started... :)


Mr Mephisto

Willravel 01-04-2005 04:25 PM

OH! It's Man-X? I like that! Sounds better then manx (pronounced manks) anyway.

Dragonlich 01-05-2005 12:00 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by smooth
for your own edification, dragonlich, I haven't ever heard of rightwing politics speaking about a right of safety as secured by the constitution. most of their politics hinges on the rhetoric of personal responsibility; so goes with one's safety. witness weapons control debates, work environment legislation, and even speech/expression limitation debates, among others. rights debates are a slippery animal in the states--especially for rightwing rhetoric since its politics has a contradictory stance in regards to capital and populism.

That's where the US differs from Europe, I presume. We have MANY right-wing politicians talking about the right of safety, as opposed to the rights of criminals to privacy, for one thing.

I would assume that the Bush administration is holding these terrorists to make Americans safer. So that'd lead to the "right of safety" thing.

Quote:

Originally Posted by smooth
I reject out of hand your comparison between court proceedings against suspected terrorists and the OJ Simpson murder trial. I attribute your comments in that reference as hyperbole; I think that if that's your level of analysis of our judicial processes then you are employing a very crude method, to say the least.

It was an example of how things can go wrong in the judicial system. Fact is, there instances where "obviously" guilty people go free because of their fame/money/connections, or simply because their lawyers are very, very good. There are also many examples of cases where people get convicted, and later proven innocent.

I have given examples of terror-trials in the Netherlands, and how they have failed to get a conviction, because there is so little firm evidence. After all, these terrorists usually haven't actually blown people up yet. All you can do is try and prove they were planning to do nasty things, something made very difficult by the nature of terrorism and terrorists. The evidence usually consists of extremists tapes and videos (free speech) and plans/photographs of supposed targets ("planning or been on a holiday"). As for witnesses... usually terrorists don't rat on their friends, and even if they do, they're known terrorists, trying to frame an innocent man - not very difficult to dismiss. In a non-jury trial, it is *very* difficult to convict people on the basis of that evidence.

Perhaps it's possible to give these people trials by jury, because that'd undoubtedly lead to a high proportion of convictions. But then again... the results would be mostly emotional, and we know how that works. The terrorists won't be getting a fair trial, they'll be assumed guilty from the start. Hey, but at least they'll have had a trial; it'll be okay to lock them up for life then, eh? So what if it later turns out that a lot of them were indeed innocent...

But go ahead, prove me wrong. Show me the errors. I'm always willing to learn, and if you have some insight into why terror trials would be both fair and would lead to convictions based on hardly any evidence... be my guest.

smooth 01-05-2005 08:03 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Dragonlich
That's where the US differs from Europe, I presume. We have MANY right-wing politicians talking about the right of safety, as opposed to the rights of criminals to privacy, for one thing.

I would assume that the Bush administration is holding these terrorists to make Americans safer. So that'd lead to the "right of safety" thing.



It was an example of how things can go wrong in the judicial system. Fact is, there instances where "obviously" guilty people go free because of their fame/money/connections, or simply because their lawyers are very, very good. There are also many examples of cases where people get convicted, and later proven innocent.

I have given examples of terror-trials in the Netherlands, and how they have failed to get a conviction, because there is so little firm evidence. After all, these terrorists usually haven't actually blown people up yet. All you can do is try and prove they were planning to do nasty things, something made very difficult by the nature of terrorism and terrorists. The evidence usually consists of extremists tapes and videos (free speech) and plans/photographs of supposed targets ("planning or been on a holiday"). As for witnesses... usually terrorists don't rat on their friends, and even if they do, they're known terrorists, trying to frame an innocent man - not very difficult to dismiss. In a non-jury trial, it is *very* difficult to convict people on the basis of that evidence.

Perhaps it's possible to give these people trials by jury, because that'd undoubtedly lead to a high proportion of convictions. But then again... the results would be mostly emotional, and we know how that works. The terrorists won't be getting a fair trial, they'll be assumed guilty from the start. Hey, but at least they'll have had a trial; it'll be okay to lock them up for life then, eh? So what if it later turns out that a lot of them were indeed innocent...

But go ahead, prove me wrong. Show me the errors. I'm always willing to learn, and if you have some insight into why terror trials would be both fair and would lead to convictions based on hardly any evidence... be my guest.

I'm not trying to prove you wrong in the sense you seem to be implying here.

What I am replying to is your apparent attitude toward accused persons. First of all, you have decided a priori that these people, along with other criminally accuses apparently, that they are guilty of something; but that it's now up to the courts to obtain the verdict in the most expedient manner. I don't feel the need to demonstrate to you that trials ought to be fair, lead to convictions, and be based on hardly any evidence. All three of those are your prerequisites for a suitable trial to obtain the verdict you have already decided upon. A fair trial in that schema would be a verdict of guilty.

The correct response, according to our legal system (and that is, after all, what we are discussing in the thread), would be that a fair trial could not be conducted based on "hardly any evidence." We ought to be discussing how someone could even be detained at all, much less for life with "hardly any evidence."

How did you determine accused terrorists were "obviously" guilty, yet went free, without attending their trials and combing through the evidence? My comment about such a crude method of analysis was based on the presumption that you gathered your information about OJ Simpson from the media. Perhaps I was wrong--did you attend the trial?

There are perhaps hundreds of cases of people who have been able to establish their innocence after a guilty verdict. Relatively few cases occur where the person's guilt is in question, yet the person is let free. All of this occurs while millions of accused are channeled through the criminal justice system in this country per day. But according to the way our system is set up, there has never been a case where a guilty person was judged to be "not guilty" and set free. The judge or jury decides and, regardless of what opinions bystanders might form from the media portrayals and their own ideology, "guilty" is a legal state--not a moral or objective one.

There are no provisions to curtail one's rights in regards to the offense one is accused of. If that were the case, then we would have set up different rights provisions for shoplifters as distinct from murderers. You have no grounds to suggest that the damage from a crime constitutes the level of legal protections an accused ought to have, other than your opinion. And in this particular instance, your opinion runs counter to both historical proceedure and what's best for society.

I claim it's opposed to what's best for society because your argument hinges on a few implicit arguments. One of them, the presumption of guilt (instead of the stateside demand for presumption of innocence) a priori, seems to be based on your notion that legal protections are established to protect the guilty. They aren't--they are established to protect the innocent. They aren't established to protect the criminals, as they often are portrayed, but the accused. The subtle shift in public rhetoric about how the accused are presumed to be guilty that has led to this faulty concept. It's a dangerous concept. Once public acceptance of a priori guilt is established, and that seems to be at least part of the result of the rights of victims discourse, then things like we are discussing here logically follow.

The only check we would have against abuse of such a system would depend on a well publicized case in the media. Finding cases where abuses occurred would only be possible if those cases became public. A more prudent and historical approach is to hold the state to show its people that limits exist to its power; not that they must show the state to have abused its power.

I think your concept of jury systems is backwards, but I have no idea how much exposure you have to them or what they are like in the States even. From your statements, I would guess none. A jury conviction would be more difficult to obtain, not less. Faux commentary aside, juries take their deliberations very seriously. And instead of only one person deciding, depending on the type of law and state a trial is in, the numbers needed for a conviction range from 10 to all 12 members deciding a person's guilt.

I think that using a single example from millions per day, especially when less than 10% of all criminal cases even go to trial, isn't a very sound method to determine whether flaws exist in the system. There are better methods that depend less on hyperbole and mentally charged imagery, which I would prefer.

roachboy 01-05-2005 08:52 AM

to add another element to smooth's eloquent post
you seem to also be concerned that such trials would become political, which puts aside the fact that they are political from start to finish--"terrorist" is a wholly political category---it is a manner of designating a particular style of opposition to the existing order, which comes with particular effects, some of which chomsky and herman have outlined quite nicely in their work of the 1980s (summarized in herman and o'sullivan's book "the real terror industry") that include the seperation of "terrorist" acts from any coherent political motivation. what seems to me to underpin your position, in addition to what smooth outlined above, is a certain level of anxiety about having this category of "terrorist" itself become problematic through the mechanism of due process.

well, the category *is* problematic.
problems of evidence are of a piece with problems of definition of the crime.
maybe it is something like the category of "witch" in the canon law of the 16th-early 18th centuries. contrary to what you might expect, in this context spain did not prosecute many people on this charge because the courts found that there could not be a standard of proof adduced for a crime the existence of which could not itself be demonstrated. this in a space with a highly elaborated inquisitorial structure no less, one geared toward prosecuting "heresy" and imposing the severest of sanctions on it.

the problem with arbitrary categories like "terrorist" may well lie here.
i am not at all sure that the defense of a problematic category is worth ditching due process, ruining lives and destroying political credibility on the part of the regimes that operate in this manner.

Seaver 01-05-2005 11:44 AM

Jorgelito, your post is misguided. These are about terrorist suspects from other countries, the second they do this to US citizens I'd flip sides immediately.

jorgelito 01-05-2005 12:10 PM

Seaver,

I'm not to clear on what you mean. Which part do you feel is misguided?

Because can't some of the terrorist be from here too, like John Walker Lindh? I can't remember exactly but I thought there may have been a few more suspects that were US nationals. Is that what you are referring to?

pan6467 01-05-2005 12:33 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Seaver
Jorgelito, your post is misguided. These are about terrorist suspects from other countries, the second they do this to US citizens I'd flip sides immediately.

If these are terrorists we caught in Afghanistan or Iraq or wherever, is it not up to those governments to show their aid to us and prosecute those people? Or to hold them?

If these are "terrorists" within the US then should they not be deported to their countries to stand trial? Or stand trial here?

Supposedly Saudi has said they will prosecute all terrorists to the fullest. So let's give them the terrorists and see what they truly do.

Either way, these people deserve a trial and not to be just locked away forever. I always thought we were supposed to set the highest standards not discriinate and show we will violate human rights when we deem it "ok to".

Seaver 01-05-2005 02:25 PM

When I see evidence that ANY American is held without trial I would 180 my position. Sorry but I dont believe I owe ANYTHING to these radicals who spurt "death to America". They are the same people who cut off the heads of innocents (aid workers HELPING them), and killed 3,000 of us in one day. Argue what you want about the moral high ground but we dont owe these bastards shit.

Rekna 01-05-2005 02:37 PM

wasn't it Jose Padilla who was held for over a year and denied all rights in gitmo? Then we figured out he was a US citizen so we dropped all charges, took away his citizenship and deported him.

Rekna 01-05-2005 02:39 PM

Here is the evidence you wanted

http://www.disinfopedia.org/wiki.pht...e=Jose_Padilla
Quote:

Jose Padilla, a.k.a. Abdullah al Muhajir, was "transferred from control of the U.S. Department of Justice to military control" on June 9, 2002. He was then "held" in the Consolidated Naval Brig in Charleston, South Carolina. He was not "charged with a crime" and did not "have access to a lawyer in his detention." [1] (http://www.chargepadilla.org/)

Padilla was "accused of plotting heinous acts of terrorism, particularly the setting off of a 'dirty bomb'. He [was] accused of conspiring with members of al Qaeda, and planning to scout for that terrorist organization, using the benefits of his U.S. citizenship." [2] (http://www.chargepadilla.org/)

Padilla, like Yaser Hamdi, was held "without bail, criminal charges, access to attorneys or the right to remain silent." On June 9, 2001, the Department of Justice designated Padilla as an enemy combatant. [3] (http://writ.news.findlaw.com/ramasastry/20020821.html) [4] (http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/news/723596/posts)

On June 12, 2002, "government officials admitted that they had no physical evidence linking Padilla to a bomb plot--no bomb materials or even documented attempts to obtain bomb materials, no diagrams, not even a chemistry textbook." [5] (http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/news/723596/posts)

"Soon after that, it came out that most of the government's case against Padilla rested on information given to them by Abu Zubaydah, a former Al-Qaeda operative who had been feeding U.S. investigators with a steady string of warnings and doomsday predictions--none of which ever came to pass--ever since his capture in late March." [6] (http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/news/723596/posts)

"Padilla's indefinite detention, without access to an attorney, has civil libertarians up in arms. That's why the Cato Institute, joined by five ideologically diverse public policy organizations -- the Center for National Security Studies, the Constitution Project, the Lawyers Committee for Human Rights, People for the American Way, and the Rutherford Institute--filed a friend-of-the-court brief in Padilla v. Rumsfeld (http://www.humanrightsfirst.org/us_law/amicus_brief.pdf), ... before the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit in New York." [7] (http://www.cato.org/dailys/08-21-03.html)

In December 2003, the federal appeals court ruled that "President Bush does not have power to detain American citizen Jose Padilla, the former gang member seized on U.S. soil, as an enemy combatant." AP, December 18, 2003 (http://story.news.yahoo.com/news?tmp...terror_suspect).

"Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld said earlier Tuesday that Padilla -- who also goes by the name of Abdullah Al Muhajir -- may never face trial.

"'Our interest is not in trying him and punishing him,' Rumsfeld said. 'Our interest is in finding out what he knows.'" CNN, June 11, 2002 (http://www.cnn.com/2002/US/06/11/dirty.bomb.suspect/).

"Jose, Interrupted: Where Is Terrorist Jose Padilla?" (http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/news/723596/posts), Friends of Liberty, July 28, 2002:

"In a sequence of events that should turn every American literally white with terror before the awesome power of our media apparatus, a former gang member-turned-would-be terrorist was dug up out of a pit after being held illegally for a month, offered to the entire world as public enemy number one for about ten minutes, and then tossed back into purgatory, apparently to be officially forgotten for the rest of eternity."

jorgelito 01-05-2005 04:06 PM

Seaver, I understand your sentiments about those that espouse "death to America" and whatnot. However, my contention was/is that people who don't believe/espouse that ideology get mixed in there by accident.

That's what I believe is one of the problems. How do we know who's who and stuff? It is a rather complex and multifaceted issue. You may have misread/misinterpreted my original post though. To put it another way, I would like nothing better than to prosecute to the full extent of the law those that harm or would do harm to us. But, rounding everyone up wholesale and throwing away the key is not the answer either.

On a side note, in a tip to your reference about the perps of 3000 deaths(9/11) why don't we get hardball with the Saudis? Considering how 19 of them were from there. It does seem like a lot of the perps are from there too doesn't it? I can't wait for us to invade there. I would definitely support that. All evidence points that way...

Anyways, let's prosecute those we have and get it done already. Instead, were making martyrs out of them.

Willravel 01-05-2005 04:20 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by jorgelito
Seaver, I understand your sentiments about those that espouse "death to America" and whatnot. However, my contention was/is that people who don't believe/espouse that ideology get mixed in there by accident.

That's what I believe is one of the problems. How do we know who's who and stuff? It is a rather complex and multifaceted issue. You may have misread/misinterpreted my original post though. To put it another way, I would like nothing better than to prosecute to the full extent of the law those that harm or would do harm to us. But, rounding everyone up wholesale and throwing away the key is not the answer either.

On a side note, in a tip to your reference about the perps of 3000 deaths(9/11) why don't we get hardball with the Saudis? Considering how 19 of them were from there. It does seem like a lot of the perps are from there too doesn't it? I can't wait for us to invade there. I would definitely support that. All evidence points that way...

Anyways, let's prosecute those we have and get it done already. Instead, were making martyrs out of them.

Yes, we did have infinately more reason to invade and "restructure" Saudi Arabia then Iraq. Of course the Saudi royal family has been very good about laying down while our companies take their oil for amazingly low prices. Yes, we had more reason to invade Saudi Arabia. But should we have? That's probalby another thread.

jorgelito 01-05-2005 04:36 PM

Willravel,

I should probably clarify: I think we had/have more reason to invade Saudi Arabia than we did for Iraq (I'm still puzzled over that one).

Anyways, as you said, another thread (hey that rhymes!). Big can of worms and subject for debate....

Seaver 01-05-2005 06:16 PM

Ok nice point. I have to admit my own ignorance on Padilla. I was paying more attention to the other traitor (Walker) at the time. Was Padilla arrested in a foreign country under combat conditions like Walker or was he picked up here in America?

If it was the first, let him rot. If the second I agree he deserves a trial. And if he gets off on some technicality follow him like a dog following a steak.

Rekna 01-05-2005 08:14 PM

They had nothing to charge him with. The only evidince that they had is some guy they tortured mentioned his name. So in the end they knew they couldn't try them and they knew they couldn't charge him so they just deported him.

The government can and will hold citizens illegally. Just ask Kevin Mitnick.

genuinegirly 01-05-2005 08:37 PM

Ummmm... no trial? Isn't that just a little... dunno... unconstitutional? And frightening to anyone other than me?

Mojo_PeiPei 01-05-2005 11:56 PM

Pedilla crimes aren't civil or common, he was arrested as an illegal combatant. His status was challenged, he was let off, the system worked.

I shouldn't have come back to this thread, but nobody here get's it, I feel like Mugatu in Zoolander, everyone is taking crazy pills... Illegal Combatants are not afforded constitutional protection, they are not afforded Geneva protection, they are not afforded any civil or common protection.

Quote:

Unlawful combatants are likewise subject to capture and detention, but in addition they are subject to trial and punishment by military tribunals for acts which render their belligerency unlawful. The spy who secretly and without uniform passes the military lines of a belligerent in time of war, seeking to gather military information and communicate it to the enemy, or an enemy combatant who without uniform comes secretly through the lines for the purpose of waging war by destruction of life or property, are familiar examples of belligerents who are generally deemed not to be entitled to the status of prisoners of war, but to be offenders against the law of war subject to trial and punishment by military tribunals.

Such was the practice of our own military authorities before the adoption of the Constitution, and during the Mexican and Civil Wars....

By a long course of practical administrative construction by its military authorities, our Government has recognized that those who during time of war pass surreptitiously from enemy territory into our own, discarding their uniforms upon entry, for the commission of hostile acts involving destruction of life or property, have the status of unlawful combatants punishable as such by military commission. This precept of the law of war has been so recognized in practice both here and abroad, and has so generally been accepted as valid by authorities on international law that we think it must be regarded as a rule or principle of the law of war recognized by this Government by its enactment of the Fifteenth Article of War.
SCOTUS

Rekna 01-06-2005 12:17 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Mojo_PeiPei
Pedilla crimes aren't civil or common, he was arrested as an illegal combatant. His status was challenged, he was let off, the system worked.

I shouldn't have come back to this thread, but nobody here get's it, I feel like Mugatu in Zoolander, everyone is taking crazy pills... Illegal Combatants are not afforded constitutional protection, they are not afforded Geneva protection, they are not afforded any civil or common protection.



SCOTUS


Mojo you arent getting it. Nothing causes a citizen to forfit his rights. It doesn't matter what name you give him he still deserves it. 2 years in jail without access to attorneys is NOT a system that is working.

SCOTUS

Mojo_PeiPei 01-06-2005 12:19 AM

He wasn't arrested as a citizen, he wasn't arrested under common law statutes or protection. Was he not arrested in a foreign country in a time of war, as an illegal combatant, under the jurisdiction of our military?

Mojo_PeiPei 01-06-2005 12:30 AM

If I get arrested for dispencing medical marijuana in California, a state where it is legal, by the federal gov., the state can't help me.

Likewise as an illegal combatant, you are not afforded constitutional protection when you are arrested as such, by the military. It is an issue of jurisdiction, and the military's jurisdiction trumps civil protection (in a time of war, in the context of all this jazz) until deemed otherwise by the courts, which happens on a case by case basis.

Seaver 01-06-2005 12:35 AM

My question in Padilla was as follows.

Was he arrested as a combatant (I.E. arrested in a war zone)?
Or was he arrested doing day to day things because someone just name-dropped him?

Those two things differ greatly. If he was arrested under combat conditions IMO he forfits his rights (never have PoWs been given trials to see why they were fighting against us). If he was arrested for the second then yes he deserves a trial.

jb2000 01-06-2005 12:42 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Rekna
Nothing causes a citizen to forfit his rights. It doesn't matter what name you give him he still deserves it.

Rekna, that's hitting the nail on the head. Rights are rights, regardless.

It's not about 'owing' the terrorists anything. It's more what we 'owe' ourselves, and that is to maintain the government's responsibility to respect our rights. When we grant the government the power to ignore our rights, we undermine our own liberty.

This nation's government was built on the premise that it was incumbent upon the government to respect the rights of the citizens. Our founders understood that to do so meant restricting the government's power, and not making it okay to respect rights unevenly, but instead enshrining those rights and protections in the Constitution.

On a seperate note, I would reject the notion that terrorists are more dangerous to us than 'normal' criminals. Far more people are killed by 'normal' criminals than by terrorists. We have lost less than 4,000 between Oklahoma and 9-11, but how many in the last decade have been killed by guns, drugs, and domestic violence? Never mind drunk drivers and all kinds of other criminals who endanger us. The idea that terrorists are more dangerous is an illusion not unlike the illusion that leads so many to fear flying despite the fact that its the safest method of transportation going. The nature of terrorist acts make them stick in our heads, and the motivations behind them enhance the fear factor, while murders, ODs, drunk drivers, and drive-bys are mundane, explicable, and able to be written off as part of the landscape.

Manx 01-06-2005 01:20 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Mojo_PeiPei
everyone is taking crazy pills...

When it seems like everyone around you is crazy in the same way ... that might tell you something.

You have posted atleast a dozen times some information which supports your claim that all this holding people indefinitely is "legal".

When are you going to justify (your claim of) the legality of it?

Why should it be legal?

energus 01-06-2005 02:36 AM

As far as I see it now an illegal combatant is someone who goes to another country to defend his ideals that are attacked by someone elses ideas. Just like 1000's of people did from all over the world in WW1, the war against fascisme in Spain, WW2 and Korea. I can remember one of my all time favourite authors (Hemmingway) fighting in Spain as an American citizen as well as Dutch, Brittish and many other nations alike.

No I am not saying these guys were terrorists (before some go mental on me), but there are several cases where citizens of countries went to fight abroad without concent of their government. Should they loose their rights as well?

tecoyah 01-06-2005 02:43 AM

It would seem the issue here is not one of legalities of detention, or justification concerning length of detention. It has become obvious to me we are debating the term, "Illegal Combatant".
The U.S. government can do with these people as it sees fit, and do so legally. So who decides where this label gets placed.....would the unibomber be labelled as such?

If we allow this label to be used with relative abandon....do we not erode our own rights?

dksuddeth 01-06-2005 05:00 AM

Jose Padilla was arrested as he exited a plane in CHICAGO. He was a US citizen picked up on a tip about a dirty bomb, no evidence that was ever presented to a judge, and incarcerated in a federal facility. When his detention was challenged because of the government having no evidence to charge him he was labeled an enemy combatant and transferred to a military brig.

Mojo_PeiPei 01-06-2005 07:03 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Manx
When it seems like everyone around you is crazy in the same way ... that might tell you something.

You have posted atleast a dozen times some information which supports your claim that all this holding people indefinitely is "legal".

When are you going to justify (your claim of) the legality of it?

Why should it be legal?

How does the saying go, if a million people hold a stupid idea, it's still stupid right?

I don't have to justify the legality of anything. I think it's justified by the fact that our country has signed treaties atesting to the illegal status, as well as by our own articles of war and conduct signed by congress. I think it's justified by the fact that the constitution has granted the president and the congress certain powers, especially powers in war time.

Quote:

The Constitution thus invests the President as Commander in Chief with the power to wage war which Congress has declared, and to carry into effect all laws passed by Congress for the conduct of war and for the government and regulation of the Armed Forces, and all laws defining and punishing offences against the law of nations, including those which pertain to the conduct of war.
Quote:

Congress and the President, like the courts, possess no power not derived from the Constitution. But one of the objects of the Constitution, as declared by its preamble, is to 'provide for the common defence'. As a means to that end the Constitution gives to Congress the power to 'provide for the common Defence', Art. I, 8, cl. 1; 'To raise and support Armies', 'To provide and maintain a Navy', Art. I, 8, cls. 12, 13; and 'To make Rules for the Government and Regulation of the land and naval Forces', Art. I, 8, cl. 14. Congress is given authority 'To declare War, grant Letters of Marque and Reprisal, and make Rules concerning Captures on Land and Water', Art. I, 8, cl. 11; and 'To define and punish Piracies and Felonies committed on the high Seas, and Offenses against the Law of Nations', Art. I, 8, cl. 10. And finally the Constitution authorizes Congress 'To make all Laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into Execution the foregoing Powers, and all other Powers vested by this Constitution in the Government of the United States, or in any Department or Officer thereof.' Art. I, 8, cl. 18.

The Constitution confers on the President the 'executive Power', Art II, 1, cl. 1, and imposes on him the duty to 'take Care that the Laws be faithfully executed'. Art. II, 3. It makes him the Commander in Chief of the Army and Navy, Art. II, 2, cl. 1, and empowers him to appoint and commission officers of the United States. Art. II, 3, cl. 1.
Since when do you have to justify why something is legal? Why is abortion legal? Why can't I buy liqour even though I can vote, be tried as an adult or be drafted? Why must I pay taxes on wages I earn? Why must I obey the speed limit? Why can't I walk around carrying a gun in open arms despite never being convicted on any crime? Why must I apply for a license to even own said gun?

You may not like something, but that doesn't make something illegal. And as stated just because something isn't moral doesn't make it illegal, hello abortion!

Mojo_PeiPei 01-06-2005 07:09 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by tecoyah
It would seem the issue here is not one of legalities of detention, or justification concerning length of detention. It has become obvious to me we are debating the term, "Illegal Combatant".
The U.S. government can do with these people as it sees fit, and do so legally. So who decides where this label gets placed.....would the unibomber be labelled as such?

If we allow this label to be used with relative abandon....do we not erode our own rights?

This is the problem. I don't think it's square that the federal government be able to slap this label on someone state side. But as it goes, spies or enemies who hide as such (i.e. terrorists) fall under the status of illegal combatants. Maybe it's time the government be forced to redefine the term, or at least define it in terms so it is applicable in this new day and age.

roachboy 01-06-2005 07:16 AM

i am becoming increasingly baffled about why you are taking such a narrow view of this matter, mojo. the conversation has shifted into broader areas--the politics of the term terrorism, the problems of evidence, the reasons that might follow from that for a state to refuse due process...all of which you seem to want to bypass, cast as irrelevant, because you are convinced (for reasons that i have read through but do not find compelling mostly because i do not and cannot follow you in seeing this in such truncated terms) that indefinite detenetions without trial are legal.

one of the virtues of common law tradition is that you cannot arbitrarily exclude political considerations. the weight that precedent has in this tradition makes the tradition adaptable to changing political situations, to history. you are not working in a civil law tradition, in which it is assumed that law as written from the outset is more or less perfect, precedent has no particular de jure weight (de facto is another matter, but tant pis), judges are sinple functionaries who applyt the letter of the law, etc. i assume that your basic philosophy of law comes from a neocon position, maybe looped through the federalist society/"original intent" type nonsense, which tries to use bitching about "judicial activism" as an excuse to lobby politically for a shift out of common law toward civil law in the name of adherence to the "spirit" of a late 18th century document--a "spirit" that is, of course, arbitrary, rooted in the dispositions particular to a conservative political movement that would have no particular weight--nor any possibility of weight--were the system within which is operates not rooted in common law.

woudl you care to explain your basic relation to these questions? it would make for a more interesting conversation with you than seems currently possible, and maybe enable all of us to avoid recourse to ben stiller films as if they functioned to explain or enlighten.

Mojo_PeiPei 01-06-2005 07:30 AM

RB, I'm not coing from some "neocon" legal position. I'm all for constitutional rights and protection as they properly apply.

My main contention is that the majority of the detractors here do so merely because they don't like Bush, and because Ideally this is an ugly situation. Idealism has no real place in politics, I find it often negates workable and practical answers to reality.

My only interest is how this situation applies in the context of the thread, Guantanmo Bay detainee's labeled deemed illegal combatants, not being afforded the same protection as a proper citizen of the United States. A

smooth 01-06-2005 07:38 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Mojo_PeiPei
RB, I'm not coing from some "neocon" legal position. I'm all for constitutional rights and protection as they properly apply.

My main contention is that the majority of the detractors here do so merely because they don't like Bush, and because Ideally this is an ugly situation. Idealism has no real place in politics, I find it often negates workable and practical answers to reality.

My only interest is how this situation applies in the context of the thread, Guantanmo Bay detainee's labeled deemed illegal combatants, not being afforded the same protection as a proper citizen of the United States. A

A number of us have written some pretty strong arguments for why we hold our position.

I haven't seen anyone in this thread say that he or she holds his or her position because of some personal animosity toward George Bush.


Responses like the one you posted above encourage vociferous personal attacks, attacks I've resigned myself not to make. Yet, you resorted to what I interpret to amount to a personal attack on my position--as if it were groundless and irrational.

I take exception to that. I wish you wouldn't drag the discussion down in this way. It was looking like we could have outlined some heavy thought.

Mojo_PeiPei 01-06-2005 07:42 AM

Would you be so kind as to refresh me, and show me one legitimate counter point to any of the one's I have brought up? Can you please? Perhaps that actually has some legal merit to it? Simple saying that "Bush can't do that" and "Rights are rights" doesn't fly because it simply isn't true.

Also as far as me throwing you personal dislike into the situation, it has merit. Too many of you the man could cure the blind and heal the sick and you wouldn't give him props. Likewise because you don't like him, when the man does something unfavourable to you, you harp on it.

roachboy 01-06-2005 07:44 AM

but why your particular position on this particular matter?
it is not as though the bush administration has not engaged in some curious legal reasoning--take the question of torture, for example--consider not only the 2002 memo prompted by gonzalez. but the "clarification" of the justice department's position that was released a couple days ago (again prompted by gonzalez, two days before his confirmation hearings for ag were to start)---in the first, torture was defined in such a narrow way as to legitimate almost anything--in the second, torture was defined more broadly in order to limit political damage: the wind on this blows from several directions--which way do you go?

it should be obvious that these shifts are politically driven, not based on matters of principle. in both memos, the arguments were structurally the same: given a definition of torture x, the following outcomes are "legal"---would you find yourself in a position of having to shift ground under the cover of the same kind of argument along with this shift in position on the part of the administration?

same question could obtain for the definition of "illegal combattant"--it seems obvious that the administration is coming under increasing pressure on this question as a function of the persistence of its policies not only in guantanomo, but in iraq, in outsourcing torture, etc etc etc. i would expect this policy--and the definitions that underpin it--will change as well. will your position shift along with it?

in other words, are you simply applying the letter of the bush administration's current positions and acting as though these positions represent definitive legal interpretations?
if so, why would you then accuse those who argue in opposition to you as having somekind of de facto monopoly on political motivations?

Mojo_PeiPei 01-06-2005 07:58 AM

My standing is if it wasn't signed into law by congress, as allowed by the constitution, then the President isn't acting in "good faith". If they are pulling narrow definitions for torture out of their ass that override the legal ones that we all know exist in law as signed by congress in both foreign treaties of war conduct and our own, then it is to be stopped. Also I could give two shits if some pinko liberals in Europe get up in arms about this unless it involves their citizens such as the case with the Britons. We had every legal and moral right to lay waste to the Taliban and Al Qaeda, they can deal with it.

I don't know enough about these torture memo's to say with any bit of certainty, so I won't try to spout like I do.

My position will change with the law yes. Personally I could give a shit if Omar Bin-Shek Mohammed (as opposed to the American Joe Sixpack) who got caught up with Al Qaeda or the Taliban or (insert terrorist group here) doesn't get afforded the same rights as me, in my country. But if congress ratifies the articles of war to include a more conclusive and precise definition, then I will accept it.

Also I'm not accepting the Bush Admin's actions or words as gospel, everything that I have put forth has happened way before anyone there was ever in the picture. I don't think that they are acting illegally in the vast majority of all of this, so in that I will defend there actions. The courts have yet to speak out and rule Gitmo illegal. I think all men held there should stand in before a tribunal, as the law properly affords them, with or without counsel (I'm not clear if they have that right under their status), and have their status challenged. But again if you are asking me if I think that someone determined to be an illegal combatant who was properly detained by our military on the field of battle should be afforded Habeas Corpus or be protected by amendments 4-6 and 8, then no absolutly not.

roachboy 01-06-2005 08:32 AM

mojo: thanks for explaining your position.
sadly, three-dimensional life beckons at the moment......there are things in your post that i would take issue with, but they would require more consideration (time) than i have at the moment, so i'll defer. but i do appreciate your forthrightness.

smooth 01-06-2005 10:12 AM

as do I, mojo.

hopefully I'll be able to get back as well.

In the meantime, I just found out that John Yoo will be speaking at my university very soon. My legal reasoning professor is an acquantance of his and will be requesting his presence in our seminar.

That should be interesting. Roachboy, and others, please post or pm any questions you might like me to ask him.

Seaver 01-06-2005 10:20 AM

Ok well I can admit when I am wrong.

I was unaware of the specifics of the Padilla case. He is a citizen who was arrested on American soil thus deserves the rights he is granted. Since they dont have the evidence to take to court, though, I would put a permanent team of FBI/CIA to watch this guy like a 14 year old with his first porn vid.

jb2000 01-06-2005 01:32 PM

It appears to me that on this matter some approach it as merely a legal question, while others see it as a fundamental question regarding the status of our rights as human beings. The two are not compatible debates.

Laws are written and enforced by the government. Government violations and infringements on rights are almost always legal, in that it is the government that can write, change, and interpret the law to fit its behaviour. Germany's concentration camps and many of Saddam's behaviours were legal by their respective nations' codes, but obiously egregious violations of the rights of their citizens.

Thus, I look at the question from a more fundamental view of liberty. If laws are unnecessarily opposed to liberty, then they should be re-written.

I do not support allowing the government to not recognize our rights on the basis of government-contrived categories for people. Simply creating a category and then claiming that it does not have to recognize the rights of the people placed there on the mere basis that they are within that category is a fundamental violation of the sanctity of the rights of all people whether in that category or not. Allowing the government to do so undermines our own safety, in that it tears down the very protections for our rights that 200+ years of Americans have worked to build and maintain.

portwineboy 11-22-2005 06:00 PM

Well, after 3.5 years in custody, Citizen of the United States (born here) Jose Padilla has been charged with a crime. http://www.guardian.co.uk/usa/story/...648667,00.html

I consider myself conservative, right wing, socially liberal and generally hating both parties.

But I'm really pissed off at this one. 3.5 years. Citizen.

Yea, this guy is a scumbag who deserves to be locked up.

but sometimes I want to cry for my country.

Mojo_PeiPei 11-22-2005 11:05 PM

Consorting with an enemy of the constitution and it's citizens the executive is sworn to protect bears it's own cross.

Willravel 11-23-2005 11:03 AM

In case you don't want to click the link above:
Quote:

US citizen faces terrorism trial after 3½ years in custody

Jamie Wilson in Washington
Wednesday November 23, 2005
The Guardian


Jose Padilla, a US citizen held without charge for more than three years after being accused of planning to detonate a radioactive "dirty bomb" in a large American city, was yesterday indicted on the lesser charges of conspiring to "murder, kidnap and maim persons" overseas.
The original allegations against Mr Padilla, a Brooklyn-born Muslim convert who until yesterday was being held as an "enemy combatant" at a navy prison in South Carolina, were used by the White House as evidence of the continued threat posed by al-Qaida to the US homeland.

Announcing the charges against Mr Padilla yesterday, the attorney general, Alberto Gonzales, refused to comment on why no allegations involving attacks on America were included. The indictment alleges that Mr Padilla received jihad training in Afghanistan and "operated and participated in a North American support cell that sent money, physical assets and mujahideen recruits to overseas conflicts for the purposes of fighting a violent jihad".
Also indicted were Adham Amin Hassoun; Muhammad Hesham Youssef; Kifah Wael Jayyousi and a Canadian national, Kassem Daher. All were charged with conspiracy to murder, kidnap and maim people in a foreign country; conspiracy to provide material support for terrorists and providing material support for terrorists.

Mr Padilla was arrested in May 2002 after returning from Pakistan. As well as the dirty bomb allegations, he was accused of planning to blow up apartment buildings. Last week he was handed over to the justice department for civilian proceedings and the case will go to trial in September next year.
The important part of all of this, in my mind, is that he is not even being charged on the 'dirty bomb' allegations. It's as if those allegations were good enough to hold him for over 3 years, but not good enough to even charge him with. This is the problem with the new 'anti-terrorist' measures, bills and acts. This man was heald as a terrorist, but they won't even charge him as such. To me this means that there was so little evidence that he was involved in terrorism that the courts wouldn't waste their time with it.

If someone is suspected of being guilty of a crime, prove it. If you can't prove it beyopnd a reasonable doubt, he is legally innocent. This man is clearly innocent, legally at least, of any terrorist acts, despite being detained for 3 and a half years for it. I cal BS, and I hope someone at the justice department or in the courts calls BS, too.

What ever happened to Manx?

Mojo_PeiPei 11-23-2005 11:16 AM

Actually Will the reason he wasn't charged with the dirty bomb allegations was because the information was recieved when Padilla was without counsel, making it moot and inadmissable. Oh my god that smells like constitutional protection to me!

The reason he was held for so long was without charge was because A) this was a matter of national security and B) the courts allowed for it because of the ongoing challenges and injuctions being filed by Padilla and the DOJ. Furthermore all of this was upheld by the 4th circuit court of appeals.

dksuddeth 11-23-2005 02:59 PM

it should NEVER take 3.5 years to establish habeas corpus. thats insane, national security or not.

the ongoing problem with this issue we now face is that we've taken our rights and liberties that our forefathers wrote down as GUARANTEED by our creator and placed them in the hands of a bureacracy, that moves slower than my 84 year old grandmother after hip replacement surgery, for them to decide whether or not we should be guaranteed these rights anymore. we've allowed two extreme factions to brainwash us in to thinking that they wrote the constitution to outline what we can and cannot do instead of us enforcing the limitations on our government as it was meant to be.

Elphaba 11-25-2005 06:06 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Mojo_PeiPei
Actually Will the reason he wasn't charged with the dirty bomb allegations was because the information was recieved when Padilla was without counsel, making it moot and inadmissable. Oh my god that smells like constitutional protection to me!

The reason he was held for so long was without charge was because A) this was a matter of national security and B) the courts allowed for it because of the ongoing challenges and injuctions being filed by Padilla and the DOJ. Furthermore all of this was upheld by the 4th circuit court of appeals.

Mojo, the evidence against Padilla may be contaminated for another reason. I find this far more compelling, given the recent news of CIA black sites:

http://www.truthout.org/docs_2005/112505B.shtml

Quote:

Shift on Suspect Is Linked to Role of Qaeda Figures
By Douglas Jehl and Eric Lichtblau
The New York Times

Thursday 24 November 2005

Washington - The Bush administration decided to charge Jose Padilla with less serious crimes because it was unwilling to allow testimony from two senior members of Al Qaeda who had been subjected to harsh questioning, current and former government officials said Wednesday.

The two senior members were the main sources linking Mr. Padilla to a plot to bomb targets in the United States, the officials said.

The Qaeda members were Khalid Shaikh Mohammed, believed to be the mastermind of the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks, and Abu Zubaydah, a top recruiter, who gave their accounts to American questioners in 2002 and 2003. The two continue to be held in secret prisons by the Central Intelligence Agency, whose internal reviews have raised questions about their treatment and credibility, the officials said.


One review, completed in spring 2004 by the CIA inspector general, found that Mr. Mohammed had been subjected to excessive use of a technique involving near drowning in the first months after his capture, American intelligence officials said.

Another review, completed in April 2003 by American intelligence agencies shortly after Mr. Mohammed's capture, assessed the quality of his information from initial questioning as "Precious Truths, Surrounded by a Bodyguard of Lies."

Accusations about plots to set off a "dirty bomb" and use natural gas lines to bomb American apartment buildings had featured prominently in past administration statements about Mr. Padilla, an American who had been held in military custody for more than three years after his arrest in May 2002.

But they were not mentioned in his criminal indictment on lesser charges of support to terrorism that were made public on Tuesday. The decision not to charge him criminally in connection with the more far-ranging bomb plots was prompted by the conclusion that Mr. Mohammed and Mr. Zubaydah could almost certainly not be used as witnesses, because that could expose classified information and could open up charges from defense lawyers that their earlier statements were a result of torture, officials said.

Without that testimony, officials said, it would be nearly impossible for the United States to prove the charges. Moreover, part of the bombing accusations hinged on incriminating statements that officials say Mr. Padilla made after he was in military custody - and had been denied access to a lawyer.

"There's no way you could use what he said in military custody against him," a former senior government official said.

The officials spoke a day after Attorney General Alberto R. Gonzales repeatedly refused to address questions a news conference about why the government had not brought criminal charges related to the most serious accusations. The officials, from several agencies, sought to emphasize that the government was not backing off its initial assertions about the seriousness of Mr. Padilla's actions.

The officials were granted anonymity, saying to be identified by name would subject them to reprisals for addressing questions that Mr. Gonzales had declined to answer.

In an interview on Wednesday, a British lawyer for another man accused by the United States of working as Mr. Padilla's accomplice in the bomb plot also accused American officials of working to extract a confession. The lawyer said the United States had transferred the man to Morocco from Pakistan, where he was captured in 2002, in an effort to have him to sign a confession implicating himself and Mr. Padilla.

"They took him to Morocco to be tortured," said Clive A. Stafford Smith, the lawyer for the suspect, Binyan Mohammed. "He signed a confession saying whatever they wanted to hear, which is that he worked with Jose Padilla to do the dirty bomb plot. He says that's absolute nonsense, and he doesn't know Jose Padilla."

Officials said the administration had weighed the lesser criminal charges against Mr. Padilla for months before its announcement as a way of extricating itself from the politically, and possibly legally, difficult position of imprisoning an American as an enemy combatant.

Mr. Padilla was an unindicted co-conspirator in a case last year in Miami in which several men were charged with operating a "North American support cell" to support jihad causes overseas, the case in which Mr. Padilla has been ultimately charged.

Officials said they had considered bringing criminal charges against Mr. Padilla in the case and releasing him from military custody as early as last spring, after intercepted communications pointed to his role in the cell. But officials faced time pressures in bringing the criminal case, and when the Florida judge delayed proceedings against the men already charged, the administration decided to hold off charging Mr. Padilla.

The bigger factor driving the decision on whether to continue holding Mr. Padilla as an enemy combatant was the question of how federal appeals courts would rule on whether President Bush had the authority to hold him and Americans like him as enemy combatants without charges.

Mr. Padilla's case has languished in the federal appeals system for years, in part because of jurisdictional questions. In September, the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, in a strong affirmation of the administration position, said Mr. Padilla was being held legally. With that precedent in hand, administration officials said they believed it was not worth the risk of having the Supreme Court overturn the lower court.****

"If we'd lost the Fourth Circuit," the former senior official said, "we would not have let Padilla go criminally. We would have insisted on going to the Supreme Court" to affirm the right to hold combatants.

It was Mr. Zubaydah, who was captured in March 2002, who provided his questioners with the information about a plan to use a radiological weapon often called a "dirty bomb" that led to Mr. Padilla's arrest in Chicago less than two months later, the officials said.

It was Mr. Mohammed, who was captured in March 2003, who linked Mr. Padilla to a plot to use natural gas lines to bomb American apartment buildings, the officials said.


In the interviews on Wednesday, American officials from several agencies said they still regarded those accusations as serious, particularly the one described by Mr. Mohammed. Officials said they were deeply concerned about reports that Mr. Padilla, trained by a Qaeda bomb maker who is at large, might seek to rig an explosive to the natural gas system of an apartment building in New York, officials said.

They said any effort to introduce testimony by Mr. Mohammed and Mr. Zubaydah against Mr. Padilla could have opened the way for defense lawyers to expose details about their detention and interrogation in secret jails that the Central Intelligence Agency has worked hard to keep out of public light.

The fact that the evidence against Mr. Padilla in connection with the bombing plot depended so directly on prisoners from Al Qaeda meant that the obstacles to bring charges against him were even higher than those that prosecutors have confronted in their case against Zacarias Moussaoui, who has pleaded guilty to his role in the Sept. 11 hijackings.

Where prosecutors were able to bypass allowing Mr. Moussaoui to confront his accusers directly, the evidence that Mr. Zubaydah and Mr. Mohammed could potentially have brought against Mr. Padilla was widely seen as far more central to the bombing case against him, and prosecutors apparently thought that it would be nearly impossible to bring a criminal case based on that evidence as a result.

The CIA has not acknowledged that it holds Mr. Mohammed and Mr. Zubaydah, and the locations of their prisons remain unknown. The two were identified in the report completed in 2004 by the Sept. 11 commission as being among a small group of so-called high-value terror suspects held at undisclosed sites overseas. The CIA has in custody two dozen to three dozen such prisoners, and more than 100 others have been transferred by the agency from one foreign country to another, a process called rendition, officials have said.

The United States has never publicly identified Mr. Mohammed and Mr. Zubaydah as having provided the critical information against Mr. Padilla. A seven-page statement that the Justice Department declassified in June 2004 identified the two main witnesses only as "senior Al Qaeda detainee No. 1" and "senior Al Qaeda detainee No. 2."

But the statement provided detailed information about the interactions of Mr. Zubaydah and Mr. Mohammed with Mr. Padilla in Pakistan and Afghanistan after Sept. 11, and the current and former officials said the unnamed detainees were in fact those two senior Qaeda officials.

The fact that the CIA inspector general's report criticized as excessive the use of interrogation techniques on Mr. Mohammed had not previously been disclosed. A spokesman for the CIA declined on Wednesday to comment on any inspector general's report describing him.

A senior American official said, "There has been no reason to doubt that the accusations against Padilla in relation to the bombing plot were genuine."

The official said the administration had determined that concerns about subjecting Mr. Mohammed and Mr. Zubaydah to cross-examination by defense lawyers would be insurmountable.
**** Please make special note of this paragraph:

Quote:

Mr. Padilla's case has languished in the federal appeals system for years, in part because of jurisdictional questions. In September, the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit, in a strong affirmation of the administration position, said Mr. Padilla was being held legally. With that precedent in hand, administration officials said they believed it was not worth the risk of having the Supreme Court overturn the lower court.****
Extra points are given for those that know the name of one of the affirming judges on this court. I sincerely doubt that "administrative officials" actually had any worry of the Supreme Court overturning the lower court. Clearly, their worries lie elsewhere.


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